Contact details
About
Overview
Dr. Neil Loughlin is a Senior Lecturer in Comparative Politics at City St George's, University of London. His primary research interests lie in authoritarian politics and the comparative political economy of development. He is currently completing a book manuscript on crime and politcs in Southeast Asia, with a focus on the cyberscamming industry.
Neil's first book, The Politics of Coercion: State and Regime Making in Cambodia, was published by Cornell University Press in 2024. His work has also appeared in leading academic journals, including Comparative Politics, Democratization, Development and Change, Third World Quarterly, and the Journal of Contemporary Asia.
Neil's research spans a wide range of topics, such as comparative authoritarianism, post-conflict state-building, crime and development, patronage and clientelism, and land dispossession and resource extraction. His current research projects focus on three areas:
1) The international dimensions of authoritarianism and the rise of powerful autocracies.
2) The implications of Chinese investment, including through the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), on political and developmental outcomes in recipient states.
3) The relationship between transnational organised crime, political stability and development, particularly in the context of of cyber scams in East and Southeast Asia.
Neil's work has predominantly centered on Southeast Asia, where he has extensive professional experience. Prior to academia, he worked with local and international NGOs as a human rights advocate and development professional. He has consulted for organizations such as the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the UK's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). His insights have been featured in prominent international news outlets, including Al Jazeera, The Diplomat, Global Post, The Guardian, The Nikkei, The Observer, Radio Free Asia, and Voice of America.
At City, Neil teaches several undergraduate modules, including:
IP1031: Approaches to Comparative Politics
IP2053: Authoritarianism and Democracy in the 21st Century
IP2037: Comparative Asian Politics
He has also previously taught:
IP1030: Introduction to Politics
IP2033: Advanced Topics in Comparative Politics
IP3017: Final Year Dissertation Project
In addition, he has contributed to SAM005: Qualitative Research Methods in Sociology (postgraduate level).
Before joining City, Neil was based at the Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (KITLV), where he continues to hold an Associate Fellowship. He has taught undergraduate and postgraduate courses on comparative authoritarianism and development at the University of Amsterdam and Leiden University. He has also held fellowships at the University of Sydney and the University of Copenhagen. Neil earned his PhD from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London.
Expertise
Geographic Areas
- Asia - Southeast
- Asia - East
Publications
Publications by category
Book
- Loughlin, N. (2024). The Politics of Coercion State and Regime Making in Cambodia. Cornell University Press. ISBN 9781501776601.
Internet publications (7)
- Loughlin, N.(2025).Beyond the Fighting: Leadership and Scams in the Thailand-Cambodia Crisis.
- Loughlin, N.(2025).Cracking Southeast Asia’s Scam Economy.
- Loughlin, N.(2023).Hun Manet's Cambodia. The Diplomat.
- Loughlin, N.(2022).Cambodia–China Comprehensive Investment and Development Pilot Zone & Dara Sakor Seashore Resort. People's Map of Global China.
- Loughlin, N. and Johnson, T.(2016).Land grabs and the International Criminal Court: will Cambodia’s kleptocrats finally face justice?
- Cuddy, A. and Loughlin, N.(2016).Weddings from hell: the Cambodian brides trafficked to China. The Guardian.
- Loughlin, N.Dynasties still dominate south-east Asian politics – in democracies and more authoritarian systems.
Journal articles (17)
- Loughlin, N. (2026). Digital Crime, Dirty Money and the State: Southeast Asia's Illicit Political Economy and the Rise of Cybercrime. Development and Change, 57(4), pp. 812-839. doi:10.1111/dech.70071
- Franceschini, I. (2026). Southeast Asia’s whack-a-mole scam economy. . doi:10.59425/eabc.1775728800
- Bader, J. and Loughlin, N. (2026). Soft power beyond liberal democracy. Authoritarian attraction, legitimacy and diffusion. Contemporary Politics pp. 1-16. doi:10.1080/13569775.2026.2643594
- Loughlin, N. and Milne, S. (2025). Speculative land grabs and Chinese investment: Cambodia’s evolving regime of dispossession. Globalizations, 22(8), pp. 1396-1414. doi:10.1080/14747731.2024.2320494
- Berenschot, W. and Loughlin, N. (2025). States and corporate land acquisition: comparing regimes of dispossession across the global south. Globalizations, 22(8), pp. 1347-1360. doi:10.1080/14747731.2025.2555139
- Loughlin, N. (2025). Is Chinese Investment Driving Authoritarianism? Evidence from the First Decade of the Belt and Road in Southeast Asia. Comparative Politics, 57(4), pp. 505-528. doi:10.5129/001041525x17370641227381
- Phorn, B. and Loughlin, N. (2025). Cambodia in 2023 and 2024. Asian Survey, 65(2), pp. 323-335. doi:10.1525/as.2025.65.2.323
- Loughlin, N. (2024). Transnational Organised Crime Meets Embedded Corruption: Cambodia’s Role in Southeast Asia’s Online Scam Epidemic. Global China Pulse, 3(1), pp. 27-34. doi:10.69131/GCP.03.01.2024.02
- Loughlin, N. (2023). Cambodia in 2022. Asian Survey, 63(2), pp. 324-335. doi:10.1525/as.2023.63.2.324
- Bo, M. and Loughlin, N. (2022). Overlapping Agendas on the Belt and Road: The Case of the Sihanoukville Special Economic Zone. Global China Pulse, 1(1), pp. 85-98
- Loughlin, N. and Grimsditch, M. (2021). How local political economy dynamics are shaping the Belt and Road Initiative. Third World Quarterly, 42(10), pp. 2334-2352. doi:10.1080/01436597.2021.1950528
- Loughlin, N. (2021). Beyond Personalism: Elite Politics and Political Families in Cambodia. Contemporary Southeast Asia: a journal of international and strategic affairs, 43(2), pp. 241-264
- Loughlin, N. and Milne, S. (2021). After the Grab? Land Control and Regime Survival in Cambodia since 2012. Journal of Contemporary Asia, 51(3), pp. 375-397. doi:10.1080/00472336.2020.1740295
- Loughlin, N. (2021). Chinese linkage, leverage, and Cambodia’s transition to hegemonic authoritarianism. Democratization, 28(4), pp. 840-857. doi:10.1080/13510347.2021.1888931
- Loughlin, N. and Norén-Nilsson, A. (2021). Introduction to Special Issue: The Cambodian People's Party's Turn to Hegemonic Authoritarianism: Strategies and Envisaged Futures. Contemporary Southeast Asia, 43(2), pp. 225-240. doi:10.1355/cs43-2a
- Loughlin, N. (2020). Reassessing Cambodia’s Patronage System(s) and the End of Competitive Authoritarianism. Pacific Affairs, 93(3), pp. 497-518. doi:10.5509/2020933497
- Loughlin, N. (2018). Review of Behind the Façade: Elections Under Authoritarianism in Southeast Asia. South East Asia Research, 26(1)